Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Tingkat Kekambuhan Penderita Skizofrenia di Kecamatan Kaliwungu Kabupaten Semarang
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35473/ijnr.v1i2.178Abstract
Family is the main supporter in the healing process of schizophrenic patients to prevent recurrence. In nursing care, family support is very important to play a role in preventing recurrence. Family attitudes that do not support the treatment of schizophrenia will make more frequent recurrence. This study aims to identify and quantify the relationship of family support and relapse in patients with schizophrenia in the district Kaliwungu, Semarang regency.The research method used in this research is quantitative correlation. The design of correlational research aims to get about the relationship between two or more research variables. The number of participants in this study were 30 people. Result: Support for good category families was 83.3%, family support was not 16.7%. The recurrence category of patients with mild schizophrenia was 20%, recurrence was 66.7%, weight was 13.3%. The conclusion, there was a correlation between a family and a recurrence schizophrenia in the Kaliwungu District of Semarang Regency, Therefore, for families with schizophrenia, it is hoped that they will always accompany their relatives who suffer from schizophrenia as a form of support for sufferers.
References
Ali, Z. (2006). Pengantar Keperawatan Keluarga. Jakarta: EGC.
Allen, R. (2011). Psychosocial Treatment of Schizophrenia. New Jersey: Wiley.
American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-5). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 4th Edition TR., 280. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596.744053
Andri. (2008). Kongres Nasional Skizofrenia V Closing the Treathment Gap for Schizophrenia.
Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. (2013). Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RISKESDAS) 2013. Laporan Nasional 2013, 1–384. https://doi.org/1 Desember 2013
Friedman, M. (1998). Keperawatan Keluarga. Jakarta: EGC.
Gorna, K. (2014). Social functioning and quality of life in schizophrenia patients: relationship with symptomatic remission and duration of illness, Poznan University of Medical Sciences. Department of Neurological and Psychiatric Nursing, 48(2): 286.
Jacob, D. K. (2013). Dukungan Sosial Keluarga Terhadap Anggota Penderita Skizofrenia dalam Menjalani Masa Pasca Perawatan. Program Studi Psikologi. Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana.
Jeffrey S, N. (2005). Psikologi Abnormal. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Kartono. (2002). Patologi Sosial 3 “Gangguan-Ganguan Kejiwaan.†Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.
Keliat, B. A. (1996). Peran Serta Keluarga dalam Perawatan Klien Gangguan Jiwa. Jakarta: EGC.
Mash, E. (2014). Child Psychopathology (Third Edit). Barkley: Guilford Publications.
Nifu, D. (2012). Analisis Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Frekuensi Kekambuhan Klien Skizofrenia di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Amino Gondohutomo Semarang. Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana.
Niman, S. (2017). Hubungan dukungan informasi keluarga dengan kemampuan klien mengatasi tanda dan gejala skizofrenia residual. JURNAL KESEHATAN “CARING AND ENTHUSIASM,â€1. https://doi.org/: 977-2338-7823-01
Niven, N. (2000). Psikologi kesehatan : pengantar untuk perawat dan profesi kesehatan lain. (Monica Ester, Ed.) (2nd ed.). Jakarta: EGC.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2010). Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Panayiotopoulos, C. (2013). Family burden of schizophrenic patients and the welfare system; the case of Cyprus. Internsional Journal of Mental Health System, 7:13. https://doi.org/10.1186/1752-4458-7-13
Saputra, N. (2010). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kekambuhan Pasien Skizofrenia di Poliklinik Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Propinsi Sumatera Utara – Medan. Fakultas Keperawatan. Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Sariah, A. (2014). Risk and protective factors for relapse among Individuals with Schizophrenia: A Qualitative Study in Dar es Salaam. BMC Psychiatry, 14:240. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-014-0240-9
Sarwono, S. W. (2006). Psikologi Remaja. Jakarta: Rajawali.
Setidiati. (2008). Keperawatan Keluarga. Jakarta: EGC.
Siswanto. (2007). Kesehatan Mental. Yogyakarta: Andi.
Stuart, Gail Wiscarz, Sundeen, S. J. (1998). Buku Saku Keperawatan Jiwa (3rd ed.). Jakarta: EGC.
Sudiharto. (2007). Asuhan Keperawatan keluarga dengan pendekatan keperawatan transcultural. (E. Wahyuningsih, Ed.). Jakarta: EGC.
Sugiyono. (2010). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan RND. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sugiyono. (2011a). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif DAN R&D (cetakan ke- 14). Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sugiyono. (2011b). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan (Pendekatan. Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D). Bandung: Alfabeta.
Warner, R. (2000). The Environment of Schizophrenia. London: Brunner-Routledge.
World Health Organization. (2017). Mental Disorders. Retrieved from http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs396/en/
Wulansih. (2008). Hubungan Antara Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Keluarga Dengan Kekambuhan Pada Pasien Skizofrenia Di RSJD Surakarta. FIK UMS.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access)