MEDIA OF LITERARY WORKS AND SYMBOLIC SOCIAL MOVEMENTS OF MAS MARCO KARTODIKROMO

Authors

  • Agus Sulton

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35473/po.v5i1.1231

Keywords:

narrative, indies, social change, and independence

Abstract

This study aims to identify and discover the ideas of social change offered by Mas Marco Kartodikromo through his work. Mas Marco Kartodikromo is an active person who writes literary works and articles in the early 20th century. The results of his writings present ideas for social change and the theme of the injustice of the system applied by the Dutch colonial government. The results of this study indicate that the idea of social change offered by Mas Marco Kartodikromo concerns the issue of nationalism for the Indies homeland, the idea of independence for the Indies homeland, defending the rights of indigenous women in the Indies, and improving the policy system in the Indies. Broadly speaking, the narratives written by Mas Marco Kartodikromo provide awareness to the readers so that the Indies quickly get out of the Dutch colonial shackles to become an independent state.

References

Almeida, P. (2019). Social Movements: The Structure of Collective Mobilization. California: University of California Press.

Dimjati, M. (1951). Sedjarah Perdjuangan Indonesia. Djakarta: Widjaja.

Kartodikromo, M. M. (1914). Mata Gelap. Bandung: Drunkkerij Insulinde.

________. (1918). Sair Rempah-Rempah. Semarang: Drunk N.V. Sinar Djawa.

________. (1919). Student Hidjo. Semarang: Drunkkerij Masman & Stroink.

________. (2008). Matahariah, dalam Karya-Karya Lengkap Mas Marco Kartodikromo editor Agung Dwi Hartanto. Jakarta Pusat: I:BOEKOE.

Martin, G. (2015). Understanding Social Movements. London: Routledge.

Muljana, S. (1968). Nasionalisme Sebagai Modal Perdjuangan Bangsa Indonesia. Djakarta: Balai Pustaka.

Poesponegoro, M. D. & Notosusanto, N. (1981). Sejarah Nasional Indonesia. Jilid V. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.

Rutger, S.J. (2012). Sejarah Pergerakan Nasional Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Ombak.

Staggenbor, S. (2015). Social Movements. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Nagazines

Sinar Djawa, 10 April 1918

Sinar Djawa, 11 April 1918

Sinar Hindia, 28 Agustus 1918

Sinar Hindia, 21 September 1918

Proletar, 23 Juli 1925

Pewarta Deli, 9 Desember 1931

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Published

2022-07-11

Issue

Section

Articles