AN ANALYSIS OF ADJECTIVE CLAUSES IN THE NOVEL “ANOTHER PIECE OF MY HEART” BY JANE GREEN AND ITS CONTRIBUTION TO THE TEACHING OF GRAMMAR

Authors

  • Ayu Nur Hidayah Universitas PGRI Semarang

Abstract

Adjective clause is a dependent clause that modifies a noun. It describes, identifies or gives further information about a noun. In this case, the writer analyzes the novel named Another Piece of My Heart by Jane Green because it contains a lot of adjective clauses and gives the contribution for teaching grammar. This study aimed to find out the kinds adjective clauses in the novel, the dominant adjective clauses in the novel and the contributions of adjective clauses to the English grammar teaching. The writer used the adjective clause theory of Thomson and Martinet which defining relative pronouns used in the adjective clauses namely refer to persons, things, places, times and reason. The research design of this study was qualitative research. The writer collected all the required data from Jane Green’s novel entitled Another Piece of My Heart. The data is sentences that contain adjective clauses. There are about 413 adjective clauses found in the novel as the data sources consist of 197 adjective clauses referring to a person with percentage 47.7%. 161 adjective clauses referring to a thing with 39%, 32 adjective clauses referring to a time with percentage 7.7%, 20 adjective clauses referring to a place with 4.8%and 3 adjective clauses referring to a reason with percentage 0.8%. The adjective clauses referring to a person by using relative pronoun who is the most dominant used in the Jane Green’s novel Another Piece of My Heart with a percentage of 43.6%. The writer also takes conclusions that the result of this research can be used by the teachers in the teaching grammar. The data samples which are found in this research can be used when the teacher is delivering the lesson to the students.

Keywords: Grammar, Adjective Clause, Types of Adjective Clause, Novel

References

Azar, B. S. (2002). Understanding and Using English Grammar Third Edition. In Executive’s Guide to COSO Internal Controls.

Carolina, M. D. (2012). A Study of Adjective Phrase in the Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway. Journal of Language and Linguistics, 100721021.

Chodat, R. (2015). The novel. In The Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Literature. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315708935-7

Dahlmeier, D., & Ng, H. T. (2011). Grammatical error correction with Alternating Structure Optimization. ACL-HLT 2011 - Proceedings of the 49th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies.

Evans, N., & Levinson, S. C. (2009). The myth of language universals: Language diversity and its importance for cognitive science. In Behavioral and Brain Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X0999094X

Ferris, D. (2016). Treatment of Error in Second Language Student Writing, Second Edition (2th ed.). University of Michigan Press. https://doi.org/10.3998/mpub.2173290

Fry, P. H. (2012). Theory of literature. In Theory of Literature. https://doi.org/10.2307/585969

Hodgson, J. (2020). How to teach grammar. English in Education. https://doi.org/10.1080/04250494.2020.1780827

Kothari, C. . (2004). Research methodology methods and techniques. In New Age International (2nd ed.). New Age International (P) Limited.

Lorena, C., & Sadiku, M. (2015). The Importance of Four Skills Reading , Speaking , Writing , Listening in a Lesson Hour. 1(1), 29–31.

Muhammad Ramadhan, S, N. M. W., & Rejeki, S. (2019). An Analysis on Adjective Clause in Daniel Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe. Journal of Language and Linguistics, 1(9), 1689–1699.

Murphy, R. (2012). English Grammar in Use. In Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/Estante de Casa 1a prateleira

Newmeyer, F. J. (2003). Grammar is grammar and usage is usage. In Language. https://doi.org/10.1353/lan.2003.0260

Percy, C. (2017). The English language. In Samuel Richardson in Context. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316576755.022

Rozakis, L. (2003). English Grammar for Utterly Confused. In McGraw-Hill Companies.

Syah, I. (2011). An Analysis of Clauses Applied on Online Newspaper Named The Telegraph. Journal of Language and Linguistics, 26(6), 2011.

Taverniers, M. (2005). Subjecthood and the notion of instantiation. Language Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.langsci.2005.07.003

Torres-Martínez, S. (2017). Applied Cognitive Construction Grammar: A usage-based approach to the teaching of phrasal verbs (and other constructions). European Journal of Applied Linguistics, 6(2), 279–314. https://doi.org/10.1515/eujal-2016-0012

Wallwork, A. (2013). English for Academic Research: Grammar Exercises. In English for Academic Research: Grammar Exercises. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4289-9

Published

2021-06-28

Issue

Section

Articles