Peran Keluarga untuk Mencegah Penularan TB Paru dalam Keluarga Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gajah Demak
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35473/ijnr.v4i2.1196Abstract
According to the health profile of Demak, the number of TB in Gajah
health center ranks 6th out of 20 places. Total cases is 924 sufferes, with the
number of BTA+ patients as a whole as many as 516 patients. In doing disease
prevention efforts not only be done by the client itself or health workers alone but
also play a role, so it takes the role of family to prevent the occurrence of
transmission of pulmonary TB disease in the working area of Gajah Health Center
Demak District. This research uses qualitative method with case study approach.
The purpose of this research is to knowing deeply the five roles of family in
knowing, deciding, taking care, modifying environment and utilizing health
facility to prevent transmission of pulmonary TB disease in working area of Gajah
Health Center of  Demak Regency.
From the results of this study, most of the informants did not know about
the understanding of TB disease but, in general the role of the family to prevent
transmission of pulmonary TB was good enough, although it was still not optimal
because, there were still a number of efforts to prevent TB transmission that were
not done by the family. For example, families do not understand the duties and
functions of PMO, do not separate the use of eating utensils with patients
pulmonary TB, and do not pay attention to the importance of reminding people
with  pulmonary TB when coughing.  Suggestion of this  research  result for
Puskesmas Gajah of Demak Regency in order to add and modify program of
Lung TB prevention. In addition to regular monitoring or regular home visits to
monitor the treatment and prevention of TB transmission done by the family at
home.Â
References
Alimul Aziz. (2007). Metode Penelitian Kebidanan & Tehnik Analisis Data . Jakarta :
Salemba Medika.
Aditama, T.Y. (2009). Tuberkulosis Paru, Diagnosis, Terapi dan Masalahnya , Edisi 4
Jakarta: IDI
Arikunto. (2010). Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan Praktik . Edisi Revisi 2010 . Jakarta :Rineka Cipta.
Corwin, Elizabeth J. (2009). Patofisiologi : Buku Saku .Jakarta : EGC
Darmanto, Djojodibroto. (2007), Respirologi. Penerbit Buku Kedokteran. Jakarta.
Depkes, RI. (2009). Pedoman Nasional Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis . Jakarta: Gerdunas-
TB. http://www.searo.who.int/indonesia/topics/tb/stranas_tb-2010-2014.pdf (diakses 06 Januari 2016).
Djojodibroto. (2009). Respirologi (Respiratory Medicine). Editor Teuku Istia M.P.,Diana
Susanto. Jakarta: EGC.
Helper, Sahat P. M. (2010). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian TB Paru dan Upaya
Penanggulangan. Jurnal Ekologi Kesehatan
Herdiansyah, Haris. (2010). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif untuk Ilmu-ilmu Sosial.- Jakarta :
Salemba Hemanika
Isselbacher, Kurt. (2009). Harrison: Prinsip-prinsip Ilmu Penyakit Dalam : (Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine); Volume 1.Penerbit Buku Kedokteran. Jakarta.
Kementrian Kesehatan RI. (2015). Pelatihan Tatalaksana TB Paru. Jakarta
Nizar, Muhammad. (2017. Pemberantasan Dan Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis (Edisi Revisi).
Yogyakarta : Gosyen Publishing
Notoatmodjo, S. (2009). Pendidikan dan Perilaku Kesehatan . PT. Rineka Cipta
Jakarta.
Notoatmodjo, (2010). Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta Nursalam.
(2013). Metodologi Penelitian Ilmu Keperawata: Pendekatan Praktis Edisi 3 .
Jakrta: Salemba Medikal Beda.
Mansjoer, Arif. (2011). Kapita Selekta Kedokteran. Media Aesculapis, FKUI.
Oviliani Wijayanti. (2013). Tuberkulosis diagnosis dan penatalaksnaannya. Artikel.
http://www.medicinesia.com/kedokteran-klinis/respirasi-kedokteran-
klinis/tuberkulosis-diagnosis-dan-tatalaksananya/ (diakses 20Januari 2017).
Pemberantaasan Tuberculosis Indonesia. (2010). http://www.ppti.info/2010/07/mekanisme-
dan- diagnosis-multidrug.html (diakses 2 Februari 2017).
Smeltzer dan Bare. (2009). Keperawatan Medikal Bedah. Edisi 8. Jakarta: EGC.
Soepandi, P.Z. (2010). Diagnosis Dan Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya TB- MDR.
Departemen Pulmonologi dan Ilmu Kedokteran Respirasi FKUI. Jakarta.
Sudoyo. (2010). Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam, Jakarta: Pusat Penerbitan, FKUI.
Sugiyono. (2011). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D.Cetakan ke-17. Bandung: Alfabeta
World Health Organization. Profiles of high-burden countries. Country profile Indonesia. WHO Report 2013 : Global Tuberculosis Control 2008surveillance, planning, financing. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO-,2013.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access)