Perbedaan Relaksasi dan Kompres Hangat Dalam Penurunan Afterpain Pada Ibu Postpartum Di Kabupaten Kediri
Keywords:
relaxation, the warm compress, afterpain, post partumAbstract
Postpartum pain caused by afterpain is still a neglected area research. This study aims to determine the difference between relaxation and warm compresses in reducing afterpain complaints in postpartum. The research design uses true experimental one group pre test post test. The sample was taken in a simple random sampling, obtained by a total of 66 respondents divided by control group, namely the group given normal postpartum care (N=22), relaxation technique group (N=22) and warm compress group (N=22). T-test is used to analyzed the pain differences before and after intervention.. There are differences in the intensity of after pains in the three groups, namely the control group (p value = 0,0468) the relaxation group (p value =0,0356) and the warm compress group (p value=0,0234). Pain changes were more visible in the warm compresses group than in the relaxation group.
Abstrak
Nyeri pascapersalinan yang disebabkan oleh afterpain masih merupakan bidang penelitian yang terabaikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan antara relaksasi dengan kompres hangat dalam menurunkan keluhan afterpain pada ibu postpartum. Desain penelitian menggunakan true eksperiment one group pre test post test. Sampel diambil secara simple random sampling, didapatkan sejumlah 66 responden yang dibagi kelompok kontrol yaitu kelompok yang diberikan asuhan postpartum normal (N=22), kelompok teknik relaksasi (N=22) dan kelompok kompres hangat (N=22). Uji T-tes digunakan untuk menganalisis adanya perbedaan nyeri sebelum dan setelah intervensi. Terdapat perbedaan intensitas after pain pada ketiga kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol (p value = 0,0468) kelompok relaksasi (p value = 0,0356) dan kelompok kompres hangat (p value = 0,0234). Perubahan nyeri lebih efektif pada kelompok kompres hangat dibandingkan kelompok relaksasi. Â
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